Some Tips on CD24x0A DSP cores (3)

Example RAM contents

 

Fast Table Look-up


Finding a target bit pattern from a big table is one of commonly seen time consuming routines in signal processing programs. The CD2470A has a quick table look-up method where one cycle per one memory word comparison is possible. The CMPB As,(Rij+) instruction compares the RAM data with As register, then clear the Loop counter (termination of the Repeat operation) and the Rij contents is copied to PM register, if they match. This instruction allows to find the matched memory address in the PM register with the usage of repeat function as follows.


Example:

You have a table of 62 words on RAM0. A value g0AA6h is in AH0 register to find the address of the table having the value g0AA6h.

LDSI PM,0
LDI R0,@st
LDSI RC,61
CMPB AH0,(R0+)
LD AH0,PM
BRA @no_match, AHZ


This program takes 7 to 68 cycles to find a matched data. The bit pattern to be searched is given in AH0, and the address of the matched data comes in AH0.

An alternative program that does not use CMPB instruction takes about 5 times of the cycles. See an example coding.

LDI R0,@st
LDI R7,62

LP1:
CMP AH0,(R0+)
BRA @LP2,Z
BRA @LP1,NDRZ7
BRA @no_match

LP2:
MODR R4,R0-
LD AH0,R0



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